A compiled reference of 45 verified statistics on garage door repair and replacement, from what a service call costs to what each component costs to fix, what a new door and opener cost installed, what the door returns at resale, how long doors, openers, springs and cables last, and the federal safety and wind rules that apply. Every figure is drawn from a named public source, including HomeAdvisor, Fixr, Thumbtack, Zonda's Cost vs Value report, the US Consumer Product Safety Commission, the Code of Federal Regulations, DASMA, IBHS and the US Department of Energy, and independently checked against the original before publishing.
Key statistics
8 highlights from this report
Key statistics
Key takeaways
A typical garage door repair costs about $265 and a full replacement about $1,230, yet the door is the best-returning remodeling project in the country at 267.7% of cost recouped. Springs are rated in cycles, not years, so a door cycled five times a day instead of two wears out a 10,000-cycle spring in roughly half the time, by Fixr's table. And the door is a safety and storm component with its own federal standard, which is why it belongs on every inspection checklist.
Garage door repair costs $155 to $379, with most homeowners paying about $265.
A $4,672 garage door replacement added $12,507 at resale in 2025, a 267.7% return, the top project for the second year running.
Replacing broken garage door springs costs $180 to $350.
Garage door replacement costs $754 to $1,707, with most homeowners spending about $1,230.
A 10,000-cycle spring lasts 13 to 14 years at 2 cycles a day, but only 5 to 6 years at 5 cycles a day.
90% of homes whose garage door survived the storm had no structural roof damage.
About 73 children were killed under automatic garage doors since March 1982, about three a year.
Only 39% of rental units have a garage or carport, versus 81% of owner-occupied homes.
Component ladder
Cost, lifespan and failure signal by component
The six parts that fail, what each costs to repair, how long it lasts, and what an inspector can photograph before it breaks. Bars show the repair range on a $0 to $1,000 scale.
| Component | Repair cost | Replace or note | Typical lifespan | Failure signal to photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Springstorsion or extension | $180 to $350HomeAdvisor (2026) | $120 to $350Fixr (2025) | 10,000+ cyclesFixr; 13 to 14 years at 2 cycles a day | Door is heavy to lift by hand; a loud bang from the garage; a visible gap in the torsion coil. |
| Openermotor and drive | $100 to $500HomeAdvisor (2026) | $300 to $940 to replaceFixr (2025) | 10 to 15 yearsInterNACHI; NAHB (2007) | Motor runs but the door does not move; grinding or straining; remote works only intermittently. |
| Cableslift cables | $100 to $400HomeAdvisor (2026) | Replace both cables togetherFixr (2025) | 8 to 15 yearsFixr (2025) | Frayed strands; door hangs crooked in the opening; slack cable on one side. |
| Trackrails and brackets | $5 to $400HomeAdvisor (2026) | Lasts about as long as the doorFixr (2025) | Up to 30 yearsFixr (2025) | Door binds or jumps mid-travel; bent rail; rollers riding out of the track. |
| Panelssections and windows | $150 to $1,000Fixr (2025) | Door replacement $754 to $1,707HomeAdvisor (2026) | 20 to 25 yearsInterNACHI (door) | Dents and creases; rust along the bottom section; cracked or delaminating skin. |
| Safety sensorsphoto eyes | $100 to $150Fixr (2025) | Test every 30 daysCPSC | Required on operators made since 199316 CFR Part 1211 | Door reverses with nothing in its path; a blinking sensor light; eyes knocked out of alignment. |
Cost ranges are national guide-level figures from HomeAdvisor (2026) and Fixr (2025). Lifespans from InterNACHI, NAHB (2007) and Fixr (2025). The failure signals are the common visual indicators technicians look for; they are descriptive, not statistics.
How we built this report
Every figure was compiled in September 2026 from named public sources and verified against the original document before publishing.
- Compiled from primary sources
Published cost guides (HomeAdvisor, Fixr, Thumbtack), Zonda's Cost vs Value report announcements, CPSC safety publications, the Code of Federal Regulations, DASMA technical data sheets, IBHS and FLASH wind research, US Department of Energy summaries of the Census Bureau's American Housing Survey, and NAHB analysis of Census construction data.
- Only explicitly stated figures
We include only numbers a named source states directly, and attribute each inline at the point it appears. Nothing is averaged or blended across guides.
- Disagreements shown, not averaged
Where HomeAdvisor, Fixr and Thumbtack give different ranges for the same repair, all of them appear with their publisher and year.
- Independent review
Written by one co-founder, reviewed by the other before publishing.
Scope caveat: the cost figures are national, guide-level ranges built from contractor quotes and project databases, not an audited survey. Local labor rates, door size and material move every range. The Cost vs Value job cost describes one defined full-replacement project, which is why it is well above the guide-level replacement average. Lifespans are industry estimates. Confirm any single figure against the named source before relying on it.
Garage doors, by the numbers
All 45 figures, grouped by theme, each from a named public source and independently verified against the original.
What a repair visit costs
Three national cost guides land in the same neighborhood for a typical garage door repair, and the gap between them is the useful part. According to HomeAdvisor's 2026 cost guide (homeadvisor.com), repair runs $155 to $379 with most people paying about $265. According to Thumbtack's 2026 pricing data (thumbtack.com), the range is $235 to $695 and most people pay about $403. Fixr's 2025 guide (fixr.com) sits lowest at $150 to $350 with a $250 average. The spread reflects different data sets and what each publisher counts as a repair. The visit itself is priced separately: HomeAdvisor puts labor at $75 to $150 an hour and a simple service call at $50 to $75, and Fixr adds $100 to $300 for same-day emergency service.
Statistic 1
HomeAdvisor's 2026 cost guide puts garage door repair at $155 to $379, with most homeowners paying about $265.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 2
Thumbtack's 2026 pricing data puts the national average garage door repair at $235 to $695, with most people paying about $403.
Thumbtack (2026)
Statistic 3
Fixr's 2025 cost guide puts garage door repair at $150 to $350, with a national average of $250.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 4
Garage door specialists charge $75 to $150 per hour, and a quick service call for a simple fix can cost just $50 to $75.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 5
Emergency same-day garage door service adds $100 to $300 to the bill.
Fixr (2025)
What this means: For a property manager, the number that matters is the $50 to $75 service call, not the average. A tenant or guest reporting a door that will not close is a same-day problem, and the $100 to $300 emergency premium is the cost of not having caught the worn part at the last turnover walk.
Repair cost by component
Springs, opener, cables, track, panels and sensors fail on different schedules and at different prices. According to HomeAdvisor's 2026 guide (homeadvisor.com), springs are one of the most common and most dangerous failures at $180 to $350 to replace, opener repairs run $100 to $500, cable repairs $100 to $400, and a track repair anywhere from $5 for a bracket to $400 for a full track. Fixr's 2025 guide (fixr.com) splits springs by type, extension at $120 to $250 and torsion at $200 to $350, and prices the two big-ticket items: replacing the opener outright at $300 to $940 and replacing a panel or window at $150 to $1,000. Safety sensors, the pair of photo eyes at the bottom of the track, are $100 to $150 to replace.
Statistic 6
Replacing broken garage door springs costs $180 to $350.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 7
Spring replacement runs $120 to $350: extension springs $120 to $250 and torsion springs $200 to $350.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 8
Fixing a malfunctioning garage door opener costs $100 to $500.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 9
Replacing a garage door opener outright averages $300 to $940 depending on opener type.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 10
Garage door cable repairs run $100 to $400.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 11
A track repair can cost as little as $5 for a basic bracket or up to $400 for a full track replacement.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 12
Garage door panel and window replacements cost $150 to $1,000.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 13
Replacing garage door safety sensors costs $100 to $150.
Fixr (2025)
What this means: Springs and cables are the wear parts. Panels are the damage parts: a dented or creased section is usually an impact rather than wear, which makes it attributable to a specific stay if the door was photographed before arrival. The component ladder above pairs each price with the visible signal an inspector can photograph.
Replacement and opener installation
A standard door swap is far cheaper than the defined project the resale data tracks. According to HomeAdvisor's 2026 replacement guide (homeadvisor.com), garage door replacement runs $754 to $1,707, with most homeowners spending about $1,230; door prices by material span $600 to $6,500 per door, steel at $600 to $3,300 and fiberglass at $1,800 to $4,500. Thumbtack (thumbtack.com) frames the extremes: a 16 by 7 foot solid wood door can run $5,000 while an aluminum door can be $200. Openers are their own line: $218 to $540 installed per HomeAdvisor, or $300 to $600 per Fixr (fixr.com), from $230 for a half-horsepower chain drive to $1,100 for a smart jackshaft unit. In hurricane country, HomeAdvisor's pricing guide puts a retrofit of an existing door at about $500 and a new impact-rated door at $800 to $1,500.
Statistic 14
Garage door replacement costs $754 to $1,707, with most homeowners spending about $1,230.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 15
Garage doors cost $600 to $6,500 per door by material; steel runs $600 to $3,300 and fiberglass $1,800 to $4,500.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 16
A 16 by 7 foot solid wood garage door can run as much as $5,000, while an aluminum door can be as cheap as $200.
Thumbtack (2026)
Statistic 17
Professional garage door opener installation costs $218 to $540, with most homeowners paying about $379.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 18
Opener installation runs $300 to $600 (average $480), from $230 for a 1/2 HP chain drive to $1,100 for a 1 HP smart jackshaft opener.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 19
Retrofitting an existing garage door for hurricanes costs about $500, and a new impact-rated door $800 to $1,500.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
What this means: Put the repair and replacement numbers side by side and the decision rule writes itself: a $300 to $940 opener replacement on a 15-year-old unit beats a third $100 to $500 repair, and a $1,230 door beats a $1,000 panel on a door already past 20 years.
Resale return: the Cost vs Value data
Garage door replacement is the best-returning remodeling project in the United States, and has been for two years running. According to Zonda's 2025 Cost vs Value report (zondahome.com), published in September 2025, a $4,672 garage door replacement added $12,507 in resale value, a 267.7% cost recouped. That was the top spot for the second consecutive year across 28 projects and 119 local markets. The report prices one defined full-replacement project, which is why its job cost is well above HomeAdvisor's $1,230 average. The often-repeated "about 190%" figure is the prior year: Zonda's 2024 report had garage door replacement at $4,513 cost, $8,751 resale value and 194% recouped. Both are real; they are different years.
Statistic 20
In Zonda's 2025 Cost vs Value report, a $4,672 garage door replacement added $12,507 in resale value, a 267.7% cost recouped.
Zonda (2025)
Statistic 21
Garage door replacement held the number one return-on-investment spot in the Cost vs Value report for the second consecutive year in 2025.
Zonda (2025)
Statistic 22
The 2025 Cost vs Value report covers 28 remodeling projects across 119 local US markets.
Zonda (2025)
Statistic 23
In the 2024 Cost vs Value report, garage door replacement cost $4,513, returned $8,751 at resale, and recouped 194% of its cost.
Zonda (2024)
What this means: The 2024-to-2025 jump from 194% to 267.7% is a housing-market effect, not a garage door effect: Zonda attributes the record returns to move-up buyers paying for curb appeal. Owners who cite the number should cite the year with it.
Lifespan and cycle life
Doors are rated in years; springs are rated in cycles. According to InterNACHI's life expectancy chart (nachi.org), garage doors last 20 to 25 years and openers 10 to 15. The NAHB and Bank of America Home Equity 2007 component study (nahb.org) agrees on openers at 10 to 15 years. HomeAdvisor (homeadvisor.com) gives doors 15 to 30 years depending on material, steel at 15 to 20 and wood at 20 to 30. Springs are different: according to Fixr's 2025 guide (fixr.com), a spring should last at least 10,000 open-and-close cycles, and the same 10,000-cycle spring lasts 13 to 14 years at two cycles a day but 5 to 6 years at five and 2 to 3 years at ten. Cables last roughly 8 to 15 years and tracks up to 30.
Statistic 24
InterNACHI's life expectancy chart gives garage doors 20 to 25 years and garage door openers 10 to 15 years.
InterNACHI
Statistic 25
The NAHB and Bank of America Home Equity 2007 study of home component life expectancy gives garage door openers 10 to 15 years.
NAHB / Bank of America (2007)
Statistic 26
Most garage doors last 15 to 30 years; steel doors 15 to 20 years and well-maintained wood doors 20 to 30.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
Statistic 27
Garage door springs should last at least 10,000 cycles, and some extension springs reach 20,000 cycles.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 28
A 10,000-cycle spring lasts 13 to 14 years at 2 cycles a day but only 5 to 6 years at 5 cycles a day and 2 to 3 years at 10 cycles a day.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 29
Garage door cables last approximately 8 to 15 years.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 30
Garage door tracks last up to 30 years, about as long as the door itself.
Fixr (2025)
Statistic 31
Annual professional garage door maintenance takes about one hour of labor, $60 to $80.
HomeAdvisor (2026)
What this means: Cycle rating is the number rental operators should care about. A vacation rental with a rotating cast of guests, cleaners and vendors can plausibly put five to ten cycles a day on a door, which by Fixr's table turns a 10,000-cycle spring from a 14-year part into a 2-to-6-year part. Budget spring replacement as a recurring cost, not a surprise.
Safety, entrapment and the federal standard
Automatic garage doors have a federal safety standard because children died under them. According to the US Consumer Product Safety Commission's garage door opener safety publication (cpsc.gov), about 73 children between ages 2 and 14 were trapped and killed under automatic garage doors from March 1982 through the agency's count, about three deaths a year on average. The CPSC requires reversing systems on every opener made or imported for US sale after January 1, 1991, and an external entrapment protection requirement (the photo eyes) was added in 1993. According to the Code of Federal Regulations (ecfr.gov), 16 CFR Part 1211 applies to every residential garage door operator manufactured on or after January 1, 1993. The CPSC says photo eyes belong 4 to 6 inches off the floor and the door and opener should be inspected every 30 days. DASMA's inspector checklist (dasma.com) specifies the test: a 1 1/2 inch solid object, such as a 2x4 laid flat, in the door's path.
Statistic 32
About 73 children between ages 2 and 14 were trapped and killed under automatic garage doors since March 1982, about three deaths per year on average.
US Consumer Product Safety Commission (Pub. 523)
Statistic 33
The CPSC requires every garage door opener made or imported for US sale after January 1, 1991 to have a reversing system, and an external entrapment protection requirement was added in 1993.
US Consumer Product Safety Commission (Pub. 523)
Statistic 34
The CPSC says a photoelectric eye should be installed 4 to 6 inches above the floor and the door and opener inspected every 30 days.
US Consumer Product Safety Commission (Pub. 523)
Statistic 35
The federal safety standard for residential garage door operators, 16 CFR Part 1211, applies to every operator manufactured on or after January 1, 1993 for sale in the United States.
16 CFR Part 1211 (eCFR, current)
Statistic 36
DASMA's inspection checklist tests the opener's contact reversal with a 1 1/2 inch high solid object, such as a 2x4 laid flat, placed in the door's path.
DASMA TDS 167 (2023)
What this means: An opener made before 1993 predates the federal entrapment standard, and a reversal system of any age can drift out of adjustment. The 30-day inspection interval the CPSC recommends maps neatly onto a monthly property walk or a turnover checklist: place the 2x4, close the door, photograph the result.
Wind, storms and insurance
In high-wind events the garage door is the failure that causes the other failures. According to the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety's 2020 garage door research release (ibhs.org), post-event field investigations found 90% of homes whose garage door survived the storm had no structural damage to the roof, and an IBHS survey found 80 to 90% of garage doors away from coastlines are not properly labeled with a wind rating. The Federal Alliance for Safe Homes (flash.org) says more than 90% of house damage in severe wind events begins when the garage door separates, collapses or caves in. The US Department of Energy's Building America Solution Center (basc.pnnl.gov) sets out the code triggers: the IRC's hurricane-prone regions start at 115 mph design wind speed, and windborne debris regions at 140 mph (130 mph within a mile of the coast). A door with more than 1 square foot of glazing on a one-car door, or 1.8 on a two-car door, needs impact certification. In Florida, DASMA's insurance data sheet (dasma.com) says documented mitigation features can cut the windstorm portion of a premium by 10% to 70%.
Statistic 37
IBHS field investigations found that 90% of homes whose garage door survived the storm had no structural damage to the roof.
Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety (2020)
Statistic 38
An IBHS survey found 80 to 90% of garage doors away from coastlines are not properly labeled with their wind rating.
Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety (2020)
Statistic 39
FLASH says more than 90% of house damage in severe wind events begins when the garage door separates, collapses, or caves in.
Federal Alliance for Safe Homes
Statistic 40
According to the US Department of Energy's Building America Solution Center, a garage door with more than 1 square foot of glazing (one-car) or 1.8 square feet (two-car) should be certified against windborne debris impact as well as design wind pressure.
US DOE Building America Solution Center (PNNL)
Statistic 41
The IRC defines hurricane-prone regions as Atlantic and Gulf coast areas where design wind speed exceeds 115 mph, and windborne debris regions as those at 140 mph or more, or 130 mph within one mile of the coast.
US DOE Building America Solution Center (PNNL)
Statistic 42
In Florida, documented wind mitigation features can cut the windstorm portion of a homeowner's premium by 10% to 70%.
DASMA TDS 188 (2021)
What this means: The wind-rating label is a documentation problem before it is an engineering one: if 80 to 90% of inland doors are unlabeled, an inspector cannot tell a rated door from an unrated one by looking. Photograph the label at acquisition, and keep the test report if the label is gone.
How many doors there are
Garage doors are a rental-stock question as much as a homeowner one. According to the US Department of Energy's Vehicle Technologies Office, citing the Census Bureau's American Housing Survey (energy.gov), only 39% of rental housing units had a garage or carport versus 81% of owner-occupied units in 2017, and as of 2021 two-thirds of all US housing units had one, from 80% in the Pacific region down to 53% in the Middle Atlantic. New construction skews heavily toward garages: according to NAHB's analysis of Census Survey of Construction data (eyeonhousing.org), 66% of single-family homes completed in 2023 had two-car garages, 17% three or more, 8% one-car, and 8% no garage or carport at all.
Statistic 43
Only 39% of rental housing units had a garage or carport, versus 81% of owner-occupied units, in the 2017 American Housing Survey.
US Department of Energy / Census AHS (2018)
Statistic 44
As of 2021, two-thirds of US housing units had a garage or carport, from 80% in the Pacific region down to 53% in the Middle Atlantic.
US Department of Energy / Census AHS (2022)
Statistic 45
66% of newly completed single-family homes in 2023 had two-car garages, 17% had three or more, 8% had one-car garages and 8% had no garage or carport.
NAHB (2024)
What this means: Single-family rentals are where garage doors and rental operations overlap: the 39% figure is dragged down by apartments, and a build-to-rent house almost always ships with a two-car door. For an SFR or vacation rental portfolio, assume every unit has a door, an opener and a spring set on its own clock.
Claims that need a caveat
Four garage door numbers circulate widely and either point to the wrong year, drift from their source, or have no source at all. We list them so nobody has to re-run the search.
Claim
A new garage door recoups "about 190%" at resale.
That is the 2024 Cost vs Value figure (194%), not the current one. Zonda's September 2025 report puts it at 267.7%. Both are verified above; the page states the year with each.
Claim
"About 80% of residential hurricane wind damage starts with wind entry through the garage door," attributed to FLASH.
FLASH's own garage door guidance says "more than 90%" of house damage in severe wind events begins with garage door failure. We found no FLASH page stating 80%. The 80% version appears to be a paraphrase that drifted.
Claim
"62 deaths and 49 injuries to children under 15 between March 1982 and November 1996."
This sentence appears on a CPSC standards-activity web page that we could read but could not fetch by script for verification, so it is not counted as a statistic here. The CPSC's own safety publication, which we did verify, gives the longer-run total of about 73 deaths.
Claim
"The garage door is the largest and most-used moving object in a home."
Repeated on hundreds of garage door company websites with no primary source. FLASH describes the door as covering the home's largest and weakest opening; nobody has published usage data. Treat it as a slogan, not a statistic.
What this means: When a stat is cited without a year or a publisher, check it against the numbered cards above before repeating it.
Resale return on a garage door replacement
267.7%cost recouped, 2025Source: Zonda Cost vs Value report, 2024 (37th annual) and 2025 (38th annual) editions. Bars are scaled to the 2025 resale value. Garage door replacement ranked first of all projects in both years.
Cite this study
Academic or press use: copy a ready-made reference. RapidEye is the publisher.
Garage doors show up in the exterior photos RapidEye reviews between turnovers, so we keep this reference current. Related references: rental property maintenance cost statistics and emergency repair cost statistics.
Quick FAQ
How much does garage door repair cost in 2026?
Garage door repair costs $155 to $379, with most homeowners paying about $265, according to HomeAdvisor's 2026 cost guide. Thumbtack's 2026 data puts the national range at $235 to $695 with most people paying about $403, and Fixr's 2025 guide gives $150 to $350 with a $250 average. Expect $75 to $150 per hour for labor, a $50 to $75 service call for a simple fix, and $100 to $300 extra for emergency same-day service.
How much does it cost to replace garage door springs?
Replacing broken garage door springs costs $180 to $350 according to HomeAdvisor (2026). Fixr's 2025 guide prices spring replacement at $120 to $350, with extension springs at $120 to $250 and torsion springs at $200 to $350. Springs are rated in cycles, not years: a standard spring should last at least 10,000 open-and-close cycles, which is 13 to 14 years at 2 cycles a day but only 5 to 6 years at 5 cycles a day.
How much does a new garage door cost?
Garage door replacement costs $754 to $1,707, with most homeowners spending about $1,230, according to HomeAdvisor's 2026 guide. Door prices run $600 to $6,500 per door by material: steel $600 to $3,300 and fiberglass $1,800 to $4,500. Zonda's 2025 Cost vs Value report, which prices a full door replacement project, puts the average garage door replacement job at $4,672. A new opener installed costs $218 to $540 (HomeAdvisor, 2026) or $300 to $600 (Fixr, 2025).
What is the ROI of a garage door replacement?
267.7%. In Zonda's 2025 Cost vs Value report, a $4,672 garage door replacement added $12,507 in resale value, the highest return of the 28 projects tracked across 119 US markets, and the top spot for the second consecutive year. The often-quoted 190% figure is the 2024 report's number (194%, $4,513 cost, $8,751 resale value).
How long do garage doors and garage door openers last?
InterNACHI's life expectancy chart gives garage doors 20 to 25 years and garage door openers 10 to 15 years; the NAHB and Bank of America 2007 component study also gives openers 10 to 15 years. HomeAdvisor (2026) puts doors at 15 to 30 years, with steel at 15 to 20 and wood at 20 to 30. Cables last about 8 to 15 years and tracks up to 30 years, per Fixr (2025). Springs are rated by cycles, with 10,000 cycles the common minimum.
Data sources
Every figure on this page traces to one of these named public sources, each checked against the original document before publishing. Sources are named at the publisher level and shown with their root domain.
HomeAdvisorGarage door repair, replacement, opener installation and pricing cost guides (2026)homeadvisor.com
FixrGarage door repair and opener installation cost guides (2025)fixr.com
ThumbtackGarage door repair pricing data (2026)thumbtack.com
ZondaCost vs Value report, 2024 and 2025 editions (report announcements and press release)zondahome.com
InterNACHIStandard estimated life expectancy chart for homesnachi.org
National Association of Home BuildersLife expectancy of home components study with Bank of America Home Equity (2007)nahb.orgNAHB Eye on HousingAnalysis of garages in newly completed single-family homes (2024)eyeonhousing.org
US Consumer Product Safety CommissionGarage door opener safety publication, Pub. 523cpsc.gov
Office of the Federal RegisterElectronic Code of Federal Regulations, 16 CFR Part 1211ecfr.gov
DASMATechnical data sheets on operator inspection and Florida insurance mitigationdasma.com
Insurance Institute for Business and Home SafetyGarage door wind research news release (2020)ibhs.org
Federal Alliance for Safe HomesGarage door strengthening guidanceflash.org
Pacific Northwest National LaboratoryUS DOE Building America Solution Center guide to pressure-rated garage doorsbasc.pnnl.gov
US Department of EnergyVehicle Technologies Office facts of the week citing the American Housing Survey (2018, 2022)energy.gov